Toxins and microorganism cultures imports in Turkey: data, top suppliers and prices
Imports of toxins and microorganism cultures by Turkey reached $62.7 million in 2024 (4.9 thousand tonnes). That is 23% less than in 2023. Across 2017-2024 the long-run trend was broadly stable. The peak in this period was 2019, at $86.3 million.
Public statistics, latest complete year (2024). Values in US dollars. Page updated .
Imports by year, 2017-2024
Hover or tap a year for detail.
Year by year
| Year | Value | Quantity |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | $62.7M | 4.9K t |
| 2023 | $81.5M | 3.3K t |
| 2022 | $77.3M | 1.7K t |
| 2021 | $74.9M | 4.0K t |
| 2020 | $54.7M | 1.6K t |
| 2019 | $86.3M | 5.6K t |
| 2018 | $68.6M | 2.2K t |
| 2017 | $71.1M | 2.3K t |
Where Turkey imports toxins and microorganism cultures from
Most of the value came from Denmark (24%), Ireland (22%), France (14%). Among the main suppliers, China grew fastest (+129% on the year before).
| Supplier country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Denmark | $15.2M | 24% |
| Ireland | $13.7M | 22% |
| France | $8.6M | 14% |
| South Korea | $5.3M | 8.4% |
| Italy | $4.9M | 7.9% |
| United States | $4.0M | 6.4% |
| Germany | $3.9M | 6.2% |
| Spain | $2.0M | 3.2% |
| United Kingdom | $1.2M | 1.9% |
| China | $1.1M | 1.8% |
Average import price per kg
The average declared value was about $12.73 per kg, 90% below the world average of $124.82, which often means bulk or lower-grade product.
Declared value divided by weight, all 2024 shipments. Prices per shipment and per company are in EximDataX.
Toxins and microorganism cultures exports from Turkey
Exports of toxins and microorganism cultures by Turkey reached $18.0 million in 2024 (303 tonnes). The largest buyer markets were Hong Kong (42%), Singapore (6%), Georgia (4%). Among the main buyer markets, Philippines grew fastest (+671% on the year before).
| Destination | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Hong Kong | $7.6M | 43% |
| Singapore | $1.0M | 5.8% |
| Georgia | $792K | 4.4% |
| United Kingdom | $602K | 3.4% |
| Russia | $580K | 3.2% |
| Malaysia | $573K | 3.2% |
| Kazakhstan | $552K | 3.1% |
| Philippines | $550K | 3.1% |
| Iraq | $530K | 3% |
| United States | $463K | 2.6% |
Who is behind these numbers in Turkey?
The shipment records behind Turkey toxins and microorganism cultures imports (HS 3002.90): companies, dates, quantities and declared values.
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Direct customs feed: shipment-level records from the official customs source.
Source: CEPII BACI (reconciled UN Comtrade data), HS 2017 edition, release 202601, Etalab Open Licence 2.0. Annual values in US dollars at the customs border; quantities in tonnes where reported. HS 3002.90: Toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products.
Common questions
What is the value of toxins and microorganism cultures imported by Turkey?
Turkey imported toxins and microorganism cultures worth $62.7 million in 2024, the latest year with complete public data, about 4.9 thousand tonnes. That ranks it 36th of 211 countries worldwide, with 0% of world imports. The value was down 23% on 2023.
Which countries supply toxins and microorganism cultures to Turkey?
Denmark was the largest supplier with 24% of the value ($15.2 million), followed by Ireland (22%) and France (14%). The top three together account for 60%, out of 71 supplier countries in total. China grew fastest among the top ten, up 129% on the year.
What is the average import price of toxins and microorganism cultures per kg?
The average declared import value was about $12.73 per kg in 2024, 90% below the world average of $124.82 per kg. Declared value divided by weight mixes every grade, so read it as a benchmark rather than a quote.
How have imports of toxins and microorganism cultures to Turkey changed since 2017?
Imports went from $71.1 million in 2017 to $62.7 million in 2024, a fall of 12%. The peak was 2019 at $86.3 million. Over 8 years the average was $72.1 million a year.
Does Turkey also export toxins and microorganism cultures?
Yes. Turkey exported $18.0 million worth of this product in 2024, mainly to Hong Kong, Singapore and Georgia. On balance Turkey is a net importer of this product, by about $44.7 million a year.
What is the HS code for toxins and microorganism cultures?
The HS code for toxins and microorganism cultures is subheading 3002.90. It sits in HS chapter 30 (pharmaceutical products). The full list of codes and descriptions is on the HS 3002 page.
How can I find the companies behind this trade?
EximDataX has a direct customs feed for Turkey, so the importers and exporters behind these totals are visible by name, shipment by shipment. Ask for a live look at your product.
Same product, other countries
World toxins and microorganism cultures trade: top importers and exporters
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