Fresh octopus trade by country: top importers, exporters and prices
World trade in fresh octopus was worth $198.2 million in 2024, about 17.6 thousand tonnes. That is an increase of 5% since 2017, and down 10% on 2023.
Public statistics, latest complete year (2024). Values in US dollars. Page updated .
World trade by year, 2017-2024
Hover or tap a year for detail.
Year by year
| Year | Value | Quantity |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | $198.2M | 17.6K t |
| 2023 | $220.1M | 19.8K t |
| 2022 | $238.8M | 22.1K t |
| 2021 | $235.2M | 21.9K t |
| 2020 | $181.1M | 19.5K t |
| 2019 | $191.2M | 19.4K t |
| 2018 | $208.3M | 18.6K t |
| 2017 | $188.3M | 21.6K t |
Top fresh octopus exporting countries
China is the largest exporter with 58% of world exports, followed by Spain and France. The top three supply 83% between them, out of 72 exporting countries.
| Exporter | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|
| China | $115.1M | 58% |
| Spain | $35.9M | 18% |
| France | $14.3M | 7.2% |
| Portugal | $11.3M | 5.7% |
| Italy | $4.0M | 2% |
| Netherlands | $3.9M | 1.9% |
| Thailand | $1.9M | 1% |
| Mozambique | $1.9M | 0.9% |
| Greece | $1.8M | 0.9% |
| Senegal | $1.6M | 0.8% |
| Belgium | $772K | 0.4% |
| Myanmar | $741K | 0.4% |
Top importing countries and buyer markets
The largest importers are South Korea (59%), Italy (15%) and Spain (9%). 92 countries imported it, and the top three take 83% of the value.
| Importer | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|
| South Korea | $117.0M | 59% |
| Italy | $29.4M | 15% |
| Spain | $18.8M | 9.5% |
| Portugal | $10.5M | 5.3% |
| France | $6.2M | 3.2% |
| Germany | $3.2M | 1.6% |
| Romania | $1.2M | 0.6% |
| Greece | $1.2M | 0.6% |
| Netherlands | $1.1M | 0.5% |
| Belgium | $899K | 0.5% |
| Thailand | $875K | 0.4% |
| Croatia | $737K | 0.4% |
Average price per kg
The world average declared value was about $11.27 per kg in 2024. Among the main exporters, Italy averaged $15.54 per kg and Thailand $5.87 per kg, so grade and origin matter.
Declared value divided by weight, all 2024 shipments worldwide. Prices per shipment and per company are in EximDataX.
Who is behind these numbers in this market?
Public statistics stop at country totals and the last published year. EximDataX shows the shipment records underneath: the companies, dates, quantities and declared values, updated weekly.
Shipment records are in the platform
Tell us what you trade and we will show you the latest records on a live call.
Source: CEPII BACI (reconciled UN Comtrade data), HS 2017 edition, release 202601, Etalab Open Licence 2.0. Annual values in US dollars at the customs border; quantities in tonnes where reported. HS 0307.51: Molluscs: octopus (Octopus spp.), live, fresh or chilled. HS 0307 codes.
Common questions
Which countries export the most fresh octopus?
China exported $115.1 million in 2024, 58% of the world total, followed by Spain (18%) and France (7%). In all, 72 countries reported exports of this product. The full ranking and map are on this page.
Which countries import the most fresh octopus?
South Korea imported $117.0 million in 2024, 59% of world imports, ahead of Italy (15%) and Spain (9%). The top three importers together take 83%. Each country with its own page is linked from the table.
How big is the world trade in fresh octopus?
It was worth $198.2 million in 2024, about 17.6 thousand tonnes. That is an increase of 5% since 2017. The peak year was 2022 at $238.8 million. 72 countries reported exports and 92 reported imports.
What is the average price of fresh octopus per kg?
The world average declared value was about $11.27 per kg in 2024. Among the main exporters, Italy averaged $15.54 per kg and Thailand $5.87 per kg, so grade and origin matter. It is total declared value divided by total weight, so treat it as a benchmark, not a quote.
What is the HS code for fresh octopus?
The HS code for fresh octopus is subheading 0307.51, in chapter 03 (fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates). Customs uses this code worldwide at the six-digit level; national tariffs add more digits. The full list of codes is on the HS 0307 page.
How can I find fresh octopus buyers and suppliers?
Public statistics stop at country totals. EximDataX shows the importers and exporters behind this trade from shipment-level customs records, updated weekly, with direct customs feeds and mirror data. Tell us your product and we will show you the latest records on a live call.
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