Medicinal plants exports from Ghana: data, top buyers and prices
Exports of medicinal plants by Ghana reached $4.9 million in 2024 (1.0 thousand tonnes). That is 18% more than in 2023. Across 2017-2024 the long-run trend was broadly stable. The peak in this period was 2021, at $9.1 million.
Public statistics, latest complete year (2024). Values in US dollars. Page updated .
Exports by year, 2017-2024
Hover or tap a year for detail.
Year by year
| Year | Value | Quantity |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | $4.9M | 1.0K t |
| 2023 | $4.1M | 989 t |
| 2022 | $8.0M | 2.3K t |
| 2021 | $9.1M | 2.3K t |
| 2020 | $7.8M | 1.8K t |
| 2019 | $4.7M | 1.6K t |
| 2018 | $7.1M | 2.2K t |
| 2017 | $5.6M | 1.4K t |
Where Ghana exports medicinal plants to
The largest buyer markets were China (38%), Switzerland (36%), India (14%). Among the main buyer markets, India grew fastest (+196% on the year before).
| Destination | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|
| China | $1.9M | 39% |
| Switzerland | $1.8M | 36% |
| India | $692K | 14% |
| United Kingdom | $216K | 4.5% |
| France | $99K | 2% |
| South Africa | $57K | 1.2% |
| Canada | $34K | 0.7% |
| Germany | $26K | 0.5% |
| Poland | $26K | 0.5% |
| Spain | $25K | 0.5% |
Product types under HS 1211
| 1211.90 | Plants and parts (including seeds and fruits) n.e.c. in heading no. 1211, of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal… | 100% |
| 1211.20 | Ginseng roots | 0% |
Codes and full descriptions: HS heading 1211.
Average export price per kg
The average declared value was about $4.78 per kg, 23% above the world average of $3.90. This usually points to higher-grade or processed goods.
Declared value divided by weight, all 2024 shipments. Prices per shipment and per company are in EximDataX.
Medicinal plants imports to Ghana
Ghana imported $769 thousand of medicinal plants in 2024 (202 tonnes). Most of the value came from Morocco (45%), Egypt (36%), India (5%). Among the main suppliers, India grew fastest (+451% on the year before).
| Supplier country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Morocco | $344K | 45% |
| Egypt | $275K | 36% |
| India | $36K | 4.7% |
| Pakistan | $33K | 4.3% |
| Turkey | $23K | 3% |
| South Africa | $18K | 2.4% |
| Sri Lanka | $17K | 2.2% |
| Germany | $16K | 2% |
| Netherlands | $4K | 0.5% |
| Lebanon | $2K | 0.3% |
Who is behind these numbers in Ghana?
The shipment records behind Ghana medicinal plants exports (HS 1211): companies, dates, quantities and declared values.
Shipment records are in the platform
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Direct customs feed: shipment-level records from the official customs source.
Source: CEPII BACI (reconciled UN Comtrade data), HS 2017 edition, release 202601, Etalab Open Licence 2.0. Annual values in US dollars at the customs border; quantities in tonnes where reported. HS 1211: Plants and parts of plants (including seeds and fruits), of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered.
Common questions
What is the value of medicinal plants exported by Ghana?
Ghana exported medicinal plants worth $4.9 million in 2024, the latest year with complete public data, about 1.0 thousand tonnes. That ranks it 70th of 194 countries worldwide, with 0% of world exports. The value was up 18% on 2023.
Which countries buy medicinal plants from Ghana?
China was the largest buyer with 38% of the value ($1.9 million), followed by Switzerland (36%) and India (14%). The top three together account for 89%, out of 29 buyer countries in total. Poland grew fastest among the top ten, up 210% on the year.
What is the average export price of medicinal plants per kg?
The average declared export value was about $4.78 per kg in 2024, 23% above the world average of $3.90 per kg. Because it averages all grades and sizes, treat the figure as a market benchmark, not a price offer.
How have exports of medicinal plants from Ghana changed since 2017?
Exports went from $5.6 million in 2017 to $4.9 million in 2024, a fall of 13%. The peak was 2021 at $9.1 million. Over 8 years the average was $6.4 million a year.
Does Ghana also import medicinal plants?
Yes. Ghana imported $769 thousand worth of this product in 2024, mainly from Morocco, Egypt and India. On balance Ghana is a net exporter of this product, by about $4.1 million a year.
What is the HS code for medicinal plants?
The HS code for medicinal plants is heading 1211. In Ghana the largest six-digit codes were 1211.90 (100% of the value) and 1211.20 (0%).
How can I find the companies behind this trade?
Shipment-level records for Ghana reach EximDataX from a direct customs feed, with company names, dates and declared values. We can show them for your product on a short call.
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