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🇺🇸 United States imports of medicinal plants: 2024 trade data

In 2024, the United States imported medicinal plants worth $551.6 million (98.1 thousand tonnes). It ranks 1st of 218 countries for imports of this product. That is 8% more than in 2023. Across 2017-2024 the long-run trend was broadly stable.

imports 2024
$551.6M
+7.8% vs 2023
Quantity
98.1K t
~$5.62 per kg
World rank
1st
of 218 countries
Supplier countries
121
12% of world imports
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Public statistics, latest reported year 2024. Values in US dollars.

Imports of medicinal plants by year, 2017-2024

$0K$137.9M$275.8M$413.7M$551.6M20172018201920202021202220232024

Hover or tap a year for detail.

Year by year

YearValueQuantity
2024$551.6M98.1K t
2023$511.8M86.5K t
2022$528.9M95.9K t
2021$482.8M85.4K t
2020$440.0M96.0K t
2019$391.9M86.2K t
2018$403.4M86.7K t
2017$361.5M72.9K t

Where the United States imports medicinal plants from

Most of the value came from India (31%), Mexico (11%), Colombia (7%). Trade is spread widely: the top three suppliers together make up only 49%. Among the main suppliers, Vanuatu grew fastest (+137% on the year before).

Share of medicinal plants imports by partner country, 2024≥25%10-25%3-10%1-3%<1%
Supplier countryValueShare
🇮🇳 India$169.3M31%
🇲🇽 Mexico$62.7M11%
🇨🇴 Colombia$40.2M7.3%
🇪🇬 Egypt$31.2M5.7%
🇨🇳 China$31.1M5.6%
🇩🇪 Germany$25.4M4.6%
🇳🇬 Nigeria$20.8M3.8%
🇦🇱 Albania$17.9M3.2%
🇫🇯 Fiji$13.4M2.4%
🇻🇺 Vanuatu$11.2M2%

Types of medicinal plants under HS 1211

1211.90Plants and parts (including seeds and fruits) n.e.c. in heading no. 1211, of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal…97%
1211.20Ginseng roots, of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or…2.1%
1211.50Ephedra, of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried…0.5%
1211.30Coca leaf: of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried…0.2%
1211.40Poppy straw: of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried…0%

Codes and full descriptions: HS heading 1211.

Average import price of medicinal plants

The average declared value was about $5.62 per kg, 44% above the world average of $3.90. This usually points to higher-grade or processed goods.

United States
$5.62/kg
World average
$3.90/kg

Declared value divided by weight, all 2024 shipments. Prices per shipment and per company are in EximDataX.

The United States also exports medicinal plants

Exports of medicinal plants by the United States reached $147.5 million in 2024 (12.3 thousand tonnes). It ranks 5th of 194 countries for exports of this product. The largest buyer markets were Canada (17%), Hong Kong (14%), Germany (14%). Trade is spread widely: the top three buyer markets together make up only 45%. Among the main buyer markets, France grew fastest (+297% on the year before).

DestinationValueShare
🇨🇦 Canada$25.6M17%
🇭🇰 Hong Kong$21.0M14%
🇩🇪 Germany$19.9M14%
🇨🇳 China$15.1M10%
🇪🇸 Spain$14.7M9.9%
🇮🇹 Italy$6.8M4.6%
🇫🇷 France$6.2M4.2%
🇩🇰 Denmark$4.3M3%
🇮🇪 Ireland$3.7M2.5%
🇯🇵 Japan$3.1M2.1%
Beyond the public totals

Who is behind these numbers in the United States?

Public statistics stop at country totals and the last published year. EximDataX shows the shipment records underneath: the companies, dates, quantities and declared values, updated weekly.

Shipment records are in the platform

Tell us what you trade and we will show you the latest records on a live call.

United States on EximDataX

Direct customs feed: shipment-level records from the official customs source.

Updated weekly on EximDataX (some markets daily), while public statistics stop at 2024.

About this data

Source: CEPII BACI (reconciled UN Comtrade data), HS 2017 edition, release 202601, Etalab Open Licence 2.0. Annual values in US dollars at the customs border; quantities in tonnes where reported. HS 1211: Plants and parts of plants (including seeds and fruits), of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered.

Straight answers

Medicinal plants trade in the United States: questions

What is the value of medicinal plants imported by the United States?

The United States imported medicinal plants worth $551.6 million in 2024 (98.1 thousand tonnes).

Where does the United States import medicinal plants from?

The main supplier countries in 2024 were India (31%), Mexico (11%), Colombia (7%).

What is the average import price of medicinal plants in the United States?

The average declared import value was about $5.62 per kg in 2024, against a world average of $3.90 per kg.

Does the United States export medicinal plants?

Yes. The United States exported medicinal plants worth $147.5 million in 2024, mainly to Canada, Hong Kong, Germany.

What is the HS code for medicinal plants?

Medicinal plants falls under HS heading 1211 (Plants and parts of plants (including seeds and fruits), of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insec). The six-digit codes under it split the product by type.

How can I find the companies trading medicinal plants with the United States?

These public statistics stop at country level. EximDataX has a direct customs feed for the United States with shipment-level records, updated weekly, where you can see the importers and exporters by name.

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