🇺🇸 United States imports of medical instruments: 2024 trade data
Imports of medical instruments by the United States reached $41.28 billion in 2024 (1.02 million tonnes). It ranks 1st of 226 countries for imports of this product. Value rose 8% on 2023. Over 2017-2024 the trade grew strongly, by about 8% a year on average.
Public statistics, latest reported year 2024. Values in US dollars.
Imports of medical instruments by year, 2017-2024
Hover or tap a year for detail.
Year by year
| Year | Value | Quantity |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | $41.28B | 1.02M t |
| 2023 | $38.28B | 697.4K t |
| 2022 | $34.97B | 616.6K t |
| 2021 | $32.23B | 639.0K t |
| 2020 | $27.69B | 592.9K t |
| 2019 | $27.99B | 252.0K t |
| 2018 | $25.19B | 217.5K t |
| 2017 | $23.35B | 220.9K t |
Where the United States imports medical instruments from
Most of the value came from Mexico (29%), Costa Rica (11%), Germany (9%). Trade is spread widely: the top three suppliers together make up only 50%. Among the main suppliers, Malaysia grew fastest (+67% on the year before).
| Supplier country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|
| 🇲🇽 Mexico | $12.00B | 29% |
| 🇨🇷 Costa Rica | $4.60B | 11% |
| 🇩🇪 Germany | $3.90B | 9.4% |
| 🇮🇪 Ireland | $3.17B | 7.7% |
| 🇨🇳 China | $2.44B | 5.9% |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | $2.08B | 5% |
| 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic | $1.65B | 4% |
| 🇲🇾 Malaysia | $1.36B | 3.3% |
| 🇮🇱 Israel | $1.12B | 2.7% |
| 🇨🇦 Canada | $1.03B | 2.5% |
Types of medical instruments under HS 9018
| 9018.90 | Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018 | 50% |
| 9018.39 | Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: catheters, cannulae and the like | 23% |
| 9018.19 | Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: electro-diagnostic apparatus (including apparatus for functional exploratory examination or for… | 13% |
| 9018.31 | Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: syringes, with or without needles | 2.9% |
| 9018.49 | Dental instruments and appliances: other than dental drill engines | 2.9% |
| 9018.13 | Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: magnetic resonance imaging apparatus | 2% |
| 9018.32 | Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: tubular metal needles and needles for sutures | 1.6% |
| 9018.50 | Ophthalmic instruments and appliances | 1.6% |
Codes and full descriptions: HS heading 9018.
Average import price of medical instruments
The average declared value was about $40.37 per kg, close to the world average of $37.39.
Declared value divided by weight, all 2024 shipments. Prices per shipment and per company are in EximDataX.
The United States also exports medical instruments
In 2024, the United States exported medical instruments worth $35.78 billion (1.51 million tonnes). That makes it the largest exporter of this product worldwide, out of 222 countries. Most of it went to Netherlands (15%), Mexico (12%), China (8%). Trade is spread widely: the top three buyer markets together make up only 35%.
| Destination | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|
| 🇳🇱 Netherlands | $5.53B | 16% |
| 🇲🇽 Mexico | $4.14B | 12% |
| 🇨🇳 China | $2.99B | 8.4% |
| 🇩🇪 Germany | $2.80B | 7.8% |
| 🇨🇦 Canada | $2.33B | 6.5% |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | $2.18B | 6.1% |
| 🇧🇪 Belgium | $1.51B | 4.2% |
| 🇫🇷 France | $1.45B | 4% |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | $1.08B | 3% |
| 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | $935.3M | 2.6% |
Who is behind these numbers in the United States?
Public statistics stop at country totals and the last published year. EximDataX shows the shipment records underneath: the companies, dates, quantities and declared values, updated weekly.
Shipment records are in the platform
Tell us what you trade and we will show you the latest records on a live call.
Direct customs feed: shipment-level records from the official customs source.
Updated weekly on EximDataX (some markets daily), while public statistics stop at 2024.
Source: CEPII BACI (reconciled UN Comtrade data), HS 2017 edition, release 202601, Etalab Open Licence 2.0. Annual values in US dollars at the customs border; quantities in tonnes where reported. HS 9018: Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical, dental or veterinary sciences, including scintigraphic apparatus, other electro-medical apparatus and sight testing instruments.
Medical instruments trade in the United States: questions
What is the value of medical instruments imported by the United States?
The United States imported medical instruments worth $41.28 billion in 2024 (1.02 million tonnes).
Where does the United States import medical instruments from?
The main supplier countries in 2024 were Mexico (29%), Costa Rica (11%), Germany (9%).
What is the average import price of medical instruments in the United States?
The average declared import value was about $40.37 per kg in 2024, against a world average of $37.39 per kg.
Does the United States export medical instruments?
Yes. The United States exported medical instruments worth $35.78 billion in 2024, mainly to Netherlands, Mexico, China.
What is the HS code for medical instruments?
Medical instruments falls under HS heading 9018 (Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical, dental or veterinary sciences, including scintigraphic apparatus). The six-digit codes under it split the product by type.
How can I find the companies trading medical instruments with the United States?
These public statistics stop at country level. EximDataX has a direct customs feed for the United States with shipment-level records, updated weekly, where you can see the importers and exporters by name.
Medical instruments trade in other countries
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